Monday, November 26, 2018

Chicken livers and scallions chez Huang


This dish blew my brother-in-law away years and years ago. It even got me an offer to cook at his hotel. I didn’t take him up on it, but still. It’s that good.

Most dishes that feature stir-fried liver are going to be all about technique, and this is no different. You will, of course, start out by getting yourself some really quality chicken livers, preferably free-range and organic. The reason? Chemicals linger in an animal’s liver, and so you want to dine on something healthy.

Over the years I’ve developed a great technique to flush out anything that might linger in even the happiest chickens on earth because no matter what lengths that farmer may have gone to, you are still going to have to deal with their blood and bile.

So, what you do is cut them into pieces not much more than ¾ inch or 1.5 cm all around. This opens up the livers for the cleaning process, and it also ensures that you will be able to quickly fry them without drying them out. Second, you marinate the rinsed livers in mild rice wine, which leaches out any impurities while suffusing them with flavor.

My secret
These are stunningly good as a simple main dish, but any leftovers are also excellent on toast the next day, sort of like Chinese pâté. You might find yourself making a double batch just because of this…


Chicken livers and scallions chez Huang
Huángjiā cōngbào jīgān 黃家蔥爆雞肝
Shandong
Serves 4 as an entrée, 2 as a main dish


Livers:
Around 12 ounces | 300 g fresh or defrosted chicken livers (see headnotes)
¼ cup | 60 ml mild rice wine (Taiwan Mijiu)

Add the cornstarch
Sauce:
2 tablespoons mild rice wine (Taiwan Mijiu)
2 tablespoons regular soy sauce
2 teaspoons sugar
3 cloves garlic, finely minced
¼ cup | 1 ounce cornstarch

The rest:
½ cup | 125 ml fresh peanut or vegetable oil, plus more as needed
1 bunch scallions, trimmed and cut into 2-inch | 5 cm lengths, whites and greens in separate piles
1 tablespoon regular soy sauce
Toasted scallion whites

1. Use cool tap water to rinse off the livers in a colander and pat dry. Remove any tough membranes, clotted blood, or mushy bits. Cut the livers into pieces approximately ¾ inch | 1.5 cm pieces all around. Put these in a small work bowl and cover with the rice wine. Marinate for at least half an hour and up to a day. Rinse the livers again with cool water and drain in the colander.

2. Place the rice wine, soy sauce, sugar, and garlic in a small work bowl. Gently toss in the livers and cornstarch so that no lumps of cornstarch are visible.

Frying up the livers
3. Have a slotted spoon ready to do your stir-frying, as well as a serving dish. Set a wok over medium-high heat and add ½ cup | 60 ml oil. As soon as the oil begins to smoke, add the scallion whites and stir-fry them until they are slightly toasted. Remove them to the serving dish. Fry about a third of the livers and sauce at a time over medium-high heat. Shake the wok to loosen them, and then flip them over. As soon as no more blood appears on their surface and the outsides are a dark brown (but the insides are still pink), remove them to the serving dish. Repeat with the rest of the livers and sauce, adding small drizzles of oil as needed.

4. Pour out any extra oil from the wok and add the scallion greens. Stir over medium-high heat until they are barely wilted. Toss in the scallion whites and fried livers. Fry these very quickly, as you just want to get them to know each other without overcooking them. Sprinkle the tablespoon of soy sauce over the livers to give their surfaces a final dash of flavor, fry them for only a couple of seconds more, and then serve.